Tevatron BPM Upgrade: First Online Anti-Protons
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The figure above shows information from the BPM HA34 taken during
the shot on the afternoon of Monday August 16, 2004. The traces
are
T:HPPA34: | HA34 proton postion
| Top green line.
|
T:HPPA34[1]: | HA34 proton sum signal, A+B.
| Bottom green line.
|
T:HAAA34: | HA34 anti-proton postion
| Top blue line.
|
T:HAAA34[1]: | HA34 anti-proton sum signal, A+B.
| Bottom blue line.
|
T:IBEAM |
| Yellow line
|
T:FBIANG |
| Red line
|
The units of position are mm. The units of bpm sum signal are Echotek units.
The scales for the positions and for IBEAM are on the left. The
scales for the intensities and for FBIANG are on the right.
See below for instructions on how to access
this information in the datalogger.
Notes:
- Proton position.
- The structures about 17:07 to about 17:17 are the injection bumps.
You can extract this data from the data logger and zoom in on this
time to see them more clearly.
- The helix opens at about 17:22 .
- There are glitches in proton position when Pbar injections
take place. Are these planned bumps?
- The proton motion during the ramp, squeeze and
start of collisions, near 17:50, mirrors the
pbar motion ( see below ).
- Pbar position.
- Plotted with same full scale range as proton position.
- The trace starts with the first anti-proton injection, around 17:26.
( Except for the noise discussed below ).
- Why does the anti-proton position appear to change
as each group of 4 bunches is injected?
- The cancellation of the proton contamination on the
pbar cables uses a stale calibration.
- When the antiproton current is high, the residual contamination
is small part of the total signal. When it is low, the
residual contamination makes an important contribution to the
total signal.
- So that later times are the correct postion.
- This will be be improved.
- Glitches are visible at each pbar injection. Are these
planned bumps?
- Pbar motion during ramp, squeeze and start of collisions
near 17:50 mirrors the proton motion.
- What are the blue noise dots at an antiproton position near
1 or 2 mm, which appear at times before 17:26?
- There are no pbars in the machine at this time so the
pbar signal should be below threshold.
- The system is designed so that the position is offscale
when the signal is below threshold.
- But the cancellation of the proton contamination on the
pbar cables uses a stale calibration. So sometimes the
pbar signal is above threshold to declare the pbar
position valid.
- The thresholds are being adjusted and the calibration
is being improved.
- Proton sum signal.
- Compare with T:IBEAM.
- You can extract the data from the datalogger and
zoom in on the proton injection to see the structure at
injection.
- The step in A+B near 17:50 is an artifact due to the change in energy
during the ramp. It could be calibrated out be we have chosen
not to.
- Antiproton sum signal:
- Compare with T:FBIANG.
- There are 9 antiproton injections but you need to
look carefully to see it. There is a long pause between
the 8th and 9th injections.
- The step near 17:50 is an artifact due to the change in energy
during the ramp.
- You can extract this data from the datalogger and
zoom in on the time before pbar injection in order to
assess the quality of the cancellation of the proton
contamination on the pbar cables.
To duplicate the above plot:
- Start the D44 console program.
- Select the time interval 16-Aug-2004 17:07:00 to 16-Aug-2004 18:00:00
- Select user "Rob Kutschke", near the bottom of the list.
- Recall the saved configuration "FirstShot3".
- Click in the appropriate field to make the plot. The data
comes from a 15 Hz data logger, so it may take a while. This
speed is necessary to catch the fine structures during injection.
- In its present configuration, the datalogger will store the
data for about 36 days before it wraps.
The same information is also available for the beam positions
and intensities at VA35, with the obvious ACNET variable names.
In the hours before this shot, the configuration of the system was
changed frequently so data before this time is not meaningful.
Data for about the next 24 hours is meaningful but at any time
after that we may be performing studies and the data will be unreliable.